
Geographers
Life, Physical, and Social Science
The work mixes mapmaking with research on how land, climate, soils, plants, and people shape a place. Days often go to gathering data from censuses, satellite images, aerial photos, field notes, and existing maps, then turning that material into maps, graphs, and reports with geographic information software. Some of the job is running and maintaining those computer systems; some is teaching or giving GIS support to public agencies and private organizations. Analysis can run from a local area to the links between regions worldwide. It suits people who like careful reading, clear writing, and turning spatial data into maps and written findings.
Typical education: Bachelor’s Degree (4-year)
Annual Median Wage in Field (2025)
$102'040
Median Wage Market Position
$102'040
What you might do
- Study how landforms, climate, and people interact
- Create and revise maps with mapping software
- Gather data from satellite images and field notes
- Compare patterns of land and culture across scales
- Write and present reports of research findings
- Help agencies and firms use mapping systems
Skills that matter
- Making maps using cartography and coordinate systems
- Compiling data from censuses and satellite imagery
- Teaching geography
- Writing and presenting geographic research
- Analyzing distributions of physical and cultural features
- Operating and maintaining geographic information systems
AI & the future of this role
Spatial data cleaning, map production, and descriptive regional analysis may be handled increasingly by AI and GIS automation. Field observation and policy judgment still count, but much of the work sits on screens where software gains could pressure routine roles.
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Includes O*NET® 30.3 Database information by USDOL/ETA under CC BY 4.0; modified by LostInCareer. Wage/outlook from BLS. Attribution details