
Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles
Construction and Extraction
Before any covering goes down, the base is swept, scraped, sanded, or chipped clean, then checked so it is firm and dry. Cracks are filled with plaster, putty, or grout; plywood or Masonite may be stapled over the floor, or a waterproof compound brushed on to seal pores. Guidelines are marked with chalk lines; coverings are cut from blueprints and sketches to fit around obstacles, then rolled and pressed into cement with a hand roller. Edges are tacked and sections joined so the joints stay tight. Suits people who like thorough surface preparation, cutting around obstacles, and rolling sheet goods into a tight joint.
Typical education: High School Diploma or GED
Annual Median Wage in Field (2025)
$56'460
Median Wage Market Position
$56'460
What you might do
- Lay sheet or block flooring on the base
- Cut covering to fit around obstacles
- Roll the sheet into the adhesive bed
- Trim edges and join sections into tight seams
- Mark chalk guidelines on the prepared surface
- Fill cracks and staple a plywood underlayment
Skills that matter
- Scraping and filling the base first
- Trimming covering around obstacles and corners
- Pressing sheets into a cement bed
- Stapling plywood to even the floor
- Judging if the subfloor is dry
- Working in step with the install crew
AI & the future of this role
Laying specialty floor coverings means handling awkward materials, matching seams, and adapting to uneven subfloors. Design software may assist planning, but the physical install and on-site adjustments tend to keep this work resilient.
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Includes O*NET® 30.3 Database information by USDOL/ETA under CC BY 4.0; modified by LostInCareer. Wage/outlook from BLS. Attribution details